Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate
Product Information
Molecular Formula
NiSO4 · 6H2O
Molecular Weight
262.85
Description
Nickel(II) sulfate, or just nickel sulfate, usually refers to the inorganic compound with the formula NiSO4(H2O)6. This highly soluble blue-coloured salt is a common source of the Ni2+ ion for electroplating.Approximately 40,000 tonnes were produced in 2005. It is mainly used for electroplating of nickel.In 2005-06, nickel sulfate was the top allergen in patch tests (19.0%).
Synonyms
Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate; NICKEL SULFATE HEXAHYDRATE; 10101-97-0; Nickel(2+) sulfate hexahydrate; Nickel sulphate hexahydrate; Nickelous sulfate hexahydrate; Nickel monosulfate hexahydrate; nickel(2+); sulfate; hexahydrate; nickel(II) sulphate hexahydrate; nickelous sulphate hexahydrate; Nickel(II)Sulfate Hexahydrate; MFCD00149813; Sulfuric acid, nickel(2+) salt, hydrate (1:1:6); Nickel (II) Sulfate; Nickel sulphate 6-hydrate; NICCOLUM SULPHURICUM; DTXSID7020928; CHEBI:53437; NICCOLUM SULPHURICUM [HPUS]; Tox21_202594; MFCD00011146; nickel(2+) sulfate--water (1/6); NICKEL MONOSULPHATE HEXAHYDRATE; AKOS025243464; NICKEL SULFATE HEXAHYDRATE [MI]; NICKEL(2+) SULPHATE HEXAHYDRATE; NCGC00260142-01; CAS-10101-97-0; NICKEL SULFATE, HEXAHYDRATE, 99.999%; NICKEL(II) SULPHATE HEXAHYDRATE (1:1:6); J-000308; Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate, Trace metals grade; Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate, ACS Reagent, -4 mesh; Q27124053;
IUPAC Name
nickel(2+)sulfatehexahydrate
SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Ni+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/Ni.H2O4S.6H2O/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H2,1,2,3,4)6*1H2/q+2/p-2
InChI Key
RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Boiling Point
Decomposes at 1544 °F
Melting Point
53°C
Flash Point
Not applicable
Purity
≥98%
Density
2.07 g/cm³
Solubility
greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 68 °F
Appearance
Blue to blue-green crystals
Application
Used in nickel plating as a mordant in dyeing and to make catalysts and other nickel compounds; Mainly used as an electrolyte in nickel plating baths.
Storage
Flammables area
Stability
Stable. Efflorescent. Incompatible with strong acids, sulfur, nickel nitrate, wood, other combustibles.
LogP
-0.64300
Vapor Pressure
3.35E-05mmHg at 25°C
Safety Information
Hazards
H302 + H332 - H315 - H317 - H334 - H341 - H350 - H350i - H360D - H372 - H410
Precautionary Statement
P201 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 + P330 - P302 + P352 - P308 + P313
Computed Properties
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Exact Mass
261.950459 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass
261.950459 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
94.6Ų
Heavy Atom Count
12
Formal Charge
0
Complexity
62.2
Isotope Atom Count
0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
8
Compound Is Canonicalized
Yes
Patents
| Publication Number | Title | Priority Date |
|---|---|---|
| CN-114105156-A | Nickel-cobalt-boron precursor material, preparation method thereof and nickel-cobalt-boron positive electrode material | 2022-01-27 |
| CN-114122405-A | High-performance lithium ion battery cathode material with stable structure and preparation method thereof | 2022-01-20 |
| CN-114149582-A | Novel efficient chelate antioxidant as well as preparation method and application thereof | 2021-12-23 |
| CN-114180650-A | Method and equipment for automatically preparing ternary precursor | 2021-12-20 |
| CN-114182100-A | Method for efficiently separating nickel and iron from nickel-iron alloy | 2021-12-14 |
| CN-114105276-A | Method for separating cobalt and nickel in water body | 2021-12-08 |
| CN-114188502-A | Prussian white composite material and preparation method and application thereof | 2021-11-30 |
| JP-2022016669-A | Dendrite nickel crystal particles and their manufacturing method | 2021-11-26 |
| CN-114134531-A | General method for preparing self-supporting layered metal hydroxide | 2021-11-22 |
| CN-114107074-A | Construction method and application of schizochytrium genetic engineering strain for over-expressing 3-ketoacyl synthase gene | 2021-11-18 |
Literatures
| PMID | Publication Date | Title | Journal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35499276 | 2022-08-01 | Investigation of nickel sulfate-induced cytotoxicity and underlying toxicological mechanisms in human umbilical vein endothelial cells through oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and MAPK signaling pathways | Environmental toxicology |
| 30421605 | 2018-12-17 | IL-27 Production and Regulation in Human Dendritic Cells Treated with the Chemical Sensitizer NiSO4 | Chemical research in toxicology |
| 28296042 | 2017-07-01 | Nickel sulfate induced apoptosis via activating ROS-dependent mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum stress pathways in rat Leydig cells | Environmental toxicology |
| 26607348 | 2016-01-05 | Puerarin protects mouse liver against nickel-induced oxidative stress and inflammation associated with the TLR4/p38/CREB pathway | Chemico-biological interactions |
| 24964617 | 2014-05-01 | [Use of THP-1 for allergens identification method validation] | Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research |
| 23526216 | 2013-07-01 | Role of hypoxia-inducible factor 1, α subunit and cAMP-response element binding protein 1 in synergistic release of interleukin 8 by prostaglandin E2 and nickel in lung fibroblasts | American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology |
| 23463385 | 2013-04-01 | Protective effect of L-ascorbic acid on nickel induced pulmonary nitrosative stress in male albino rats | Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine |
| 23317420 | 2013-02-06 | Sesamin protects mouse liver against nickel-induced oxidative DNA damage and apoptosis by the PI3K-Akt pathway | Journal of agricultural and food chemistry |
| 24112957 | 2013-01-01 | Ameliorating effects of troxerutin on nickel-induced oxidative stress in rats | Redox report : communications in free radical research |
| 22428585 | 2012-11-01 | Contact allergy to metals in adolescents: nickel release from metal accessories 7 years after the implementation of the EU Nickel Directive in Poland | Contact dermatitis |